Free Native American Newsletter @ Buffalo Trails - Newsletter - June 01, 1999
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The Creek Nation
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Before the early 18th Century, most of Georgia was home to Native Americans known as the Creek Confederacy. Today's Creek Nation, also known as the Muskogee, were the major tribe in that alliance. The Confederacy migrated to the southeastern United States from the Southwest. The name "Creek" came from the shortening of "Ocheese Creek" Indians -- a name given by the English to the native people living along the Ocheese Creek. Eventually, the name was applied to all groups of the confederacy. Most of the groups of the confederacy shared the same language "Muskogean", types of ceremonies, and village lay-out. The Creek people lived in large permanent towns with smaller outlying villages that were associated with the larger town and were centered around plazas used for dancing, religious ceremonies and games. It was here that the Sacred Fire was rekindled annually at the Green Corn Festival . Plazas in the towns also contained a rotunda -- a round building made of poles and mud used for council meetings and an open-air summer council house. The people in the villages attended ceremonies in the towns with which they were associated. Surrounding the plaza area were the family homes. Towns were governed by a Chief , an assistant chief, and a speaker who announced the Chief's decisions to the people.
The people of the Etowah Mounds are believed to be the ancestors of the Creeks who lived in the area until the early 1700's. The inhabitants of the Etowah village were part of a much larger group known as the Mississippian culture.
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Read Free Electronic Books Online
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Abbott, Jacob: 1860
Watching the Crops

Kids Story
The Comrades
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Native American Poem
********************************** The Calling
By
Gerald Fisher
The fire is dancing tonight and the winds are talking
Dancers from past lives enter the circle
Leading me back and forth through the history of myself
The mind searches as the spirit dances

The drums...dancing to the heartbeat
Memories of long ago insights to the future
I hear the winds whispering my sweat lodge dreams
I see Sungmanitu tanka (the wolf) my guide

He shows me the ancestors, not mine
They are not Lakota, or Tsalagi, or Iroquois
But they are all Nations, one Nation
Speaking with wisdom to share with each other

Yesterdays create todays and promises of tomorrow
The lies will die with the smoke
And the whispers of the winds are clear and loud
And we shall all see the return of the buffalo
AHO

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An Indian Prayer
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©1996 Noel Knockwood, B.A.
Elder

O Great Spirit of the North
who gives wings to the waters of the air
and rolls the thick snowstorm before Thee
Who covers the Earth with a sparkling crystal carpet
above whose deep tranquillity every sound is beautiful
Temper us with strength to withstand the biting blizzards
yet make us thankful for the beauty which follows
and lies deep over the warm Earth in its wake.
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Native American Humor
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An old Indian lined up all of his 10 little Indian sons and stood in front
of them. He then asked, "Who pushed the porta-potty over the cliff?"
Nobody answered him.

He then asked again, "Who pushed the porta-potty over cliff?"
Again nobody answered him.

The old Indian said, "I will tell you the story of George and George's father.
George chopped down a cherry tree.
George told his father the truth and his father did not punish him.

So the Indian asked again, "Who pushed the porta-potty over the cliff?"

To which the littlest Indian replied, "I pushed the porta-potty over the cliff."
The old Indian then shakes and spanks him, for his punishment.

When he is done, the little Indian asks, "George tolt the truth and his father did not punish him but I tell the truth and I get punished. Why did you punish me, father?"

The old Indian replied, "Big George was not not in cherry tree when it got chopped down!"
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Free Native American Newsletter @ Buffalo Trails - Newsletter - June 01, 1999
Our Native American newsletters includes links to sites about Native American issues and resources. The presence of
these links is not an endorsement by Buffalo Trails of the sites, sponsors, or content. We do make every effort to insure
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